History: Two Centuries, or Twenty
Here, people have always worked the land. Positioned on one of the walls at La Parrina are three fragments, unearthed at an old archaeological dig, of an ancient Roman farmhouse in the Maremma, like the ones dotted across the local landscape to harness the land's fruitfulness. But the real story of the Antica Fattoria La Parrina begins in the mid-19th century, when the aristocratic banker Michele Giuntini bought the first part of the ancient Tuscan farmhouse. The harvests were plentiful and the land bountiful, and in the decades that followed the current proportions and variety of the farm in the Maremma began to take shape.
To ensure the farm ran smoothly, the metayage ("mezzadria" in Italian) contract system was used, a kind of long-term rental for the farmer ("mezzadro") who shared in the profits and costs. When mechanised agriculture began to catch on at the end of the 1800s, and with the help of significant investment, diversification and land reclamation, the farm grew considerably: there were as many as 460 workers at La Parrina at that time. After the grave setback of the Second World War, The Antica Fattoria La Parrina began reclaiming its former identity, becoming the only farm in the Maremma that managed to preserve its original vocation for excellence, while assimilating the demands of the modern world at the same time.